
The demand for bands and orchestras to fill ballrooms across America led to better organized, more professional groups and huge instrument sales. Records and later the radio helped such bands as the Paul Whiteman Orchestra achieve national acclaim.
New Orleans, with its black and white musical traditions, gave birth to jazz. Unlike the strict structures of ragtime, jazz meant improvisation. The New Orleans sound traveled up the Mississippi to such places as St. Louis, Missouri, and Davenport, Iowa, eventually crossing over to Chicago. In the “Roaring Twenties,” white audiences flocked to “Negro” nightclubs in Chicago and New York to catch the latest jazz.
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Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Castle Walk performed by James Reese Europe’s Society Orchestra Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Alexander's Ragtime Band by Irving Berlin Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Over There by George M. Cohan, performed by Enrico Caruso Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Rock-A-Bye Your Baby with a Dixie Melody performed by Al Jolson Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Black and Tan Fantasy performed by Duke Ellington Orchestra Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Snake Rag performed by King Oliver’s Creole Jazz Band |
Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. West End Blues performed by Louis Armstrong and his Hot Five Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Darktown Strutter’s Ball performed by the Original Dixieland Band Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Mississippi Mud performed by Paul Whiteman Orchestra Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Crossroads by Robert Johnson Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. St. Louis Blues by W.C. Handy, performed by Bessie Smith Audio clip: Adobe Flash Player (version 9 or above) is required to play this audio clip. Download the latest version here. You also need to have JavaScript enabled in your browser. Blue Yodel (T for Texas) performed by Jimmie Rogers |
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